Published: 2024-07-27
Pengukuran dan Evaluasi Potensi Bahaya Ergonomi pada Drill Helper PT X
DOI: 10.35870/emt.v8i3.2884
Muhammad Adam Ardiansyah, Doni Hikmat Ramdhan
-
Muhammad Adam Ardiansyah:
University of Indonesia
-
Doni Hikmat Ramdhan:
University of Indonesia
Abstract
This research aims to identify and evaluate ergonomic risks associated with pipe lifting activities using rod loaders in the PT 5/2018 concerning K3 Work Environment, measuring and controlling ergonomic risk factors is important to ensure safe K3 Work Environment conditions. The ergonomic measurement method used refers to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 9011:2021. This research uses a comparative approach with data collection techniques through field observations, data-based questionnaires, and GOTRAK complaint surveys. The research results show that pipe lifting activities with rod loaders have significant ergonomic risks, especially related to manual material handling. More than 30% of Drill Helper workers experienced GOTRAK complaints classified as moderate-severe. Recommended measures include workplace ergonomics assessments, ergonomic workplace redesign, training on ergonomics, and use of appropriate equipment to reduce the risk of injury and musculoskeletal disorders in workers.
Keywords
Ergonomics; Risks; Pipe Lifting Activities; Drill Helper; GOTRAK; Ergonomics Assessment
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the Jurnal EMT KITA. The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
Issue: Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
-
Section: Articles
-
Published: 2024-07-27
-
License: CC BY 4.0
-
Copyright: © 2024 Authors
-
DOI: 10.35870/emt.v8i3.2884
AI Research Hub
This article is indexed and available through various AI-powered research tools and citation platforms. Our AI Research Hub ensures that scholarly work is discoverable, accessible, and easily integrated into the global research ecosystem.
Muhammad Adam Ardiansyah, University of Indonesia
Departemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia, Kota Depok, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, University of Indonesia
Departemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia, Kota Depok, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia
-
Angraini, D. I., Komala, R., Saftarina, F., Carolia, N., Puspitawati, Z., & Farhan, A. R. (2023). Edukasi identifikasi bahaya potensial dan masalah kesehatan di lingkungan kerja pada industri pisang goreng beku di Kota Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.30653/jppm.v8i4.607
-
Batubara, Z. Z. D. S., Silaban, G., & Syahri, I. M. (2023). Analysis of the casual factors of musculoskeletal disorders complaints in crane operator workers. JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 7(1). https://doi.org/10.33006/jikes.v7i1.667
-
Citrawati, A., Suhardi, B., Iftadi, I., Liquiddanu, E., & Sulistyo, M. E. (2021). Analisis keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di industri gamelan Wirun Palu Gongso. Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.20961/performa.20.1.45581
-
Dewanti, A. Y., & Lubis, S. R. H. (2023). Analisa investigasi kejadian tangan terjepit dongkrak pada pekerja bengkel automaster (metode Accimap dan Sequential Time Events Plotting (Step)). Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.4.1.42-49
-
Fiddien, A. N., Rahmawati, N. A., Ronawati, D. D., & Anggraeni, N. L. S. (2023). Edukasi kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja terhadap risiko cedera pada pekerja lepas pengangkut sampah di TPST Mulyoagung Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal ABDIMAS-KU: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.30659/abdimasku.2.3.128-133
-
Hidayat, A. R., & Hariastuti, N. L. P. (2020). Analisis penerapan frame work IDEAS menggunakan parameter PEI guna menentukan rancangan posisi kerja operator di CV. Nipson Industrial Coating. Jurnal SENOPATI: Sustainability, Ergonomics, Optimization, and Application of Industrial Engineering, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31284/j.senopati.2020.v2i1.536
-
Indragiri, S., & Yuttya, T. (2020). Manajemen risiko K3 menggunakan hazard identification risk assessment and risk control (HIRARC). Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.38165/jk.v9i1.77
-
Jaya, A. P., Nurapipah, A., Syahbani, F., Nizar, K., & Hidayanto, R. (2021). Pengenalan dan pengendalian bahaya pada lingkungan rumah tangga kepada masyarakat di Desa Mekarsari. Adibrata Jurnal, 3.
-
Laili, R. (2020). Ergonomi sebagai upaya pencegahan gangguan musculoskeletal pada perawat. Browne.
-
Mayadilanuari, A. M. (2020). Penggunaan HIRARC dalam identifikasi bahaya dan penilaian risiko pada pekerjaan bongkar muat. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 4(2).
-
Mindhayani, I. (2020). Analisis risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dengan metode HAZOP dan pendekatan ergonomi (Studi Kasus: UD. Barokah Bantul). Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.24176/simet.v11i1.3544
-
Murenda, A. (2020). Penggunaan HIRARC dalam identifikasi bahaya dan penilaian risiko pada pekerjaan bongkar muat. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 4(2).
-
Nasution, S. M. (2022). Pengendalian ergonomi dan pencegahan bahaya hazard psikososial terhadap keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada perawat di rumah sakit. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja.
-
Pamudo, B. S., Hartadi, H., & Hendrawati, L. S. (2022). Analisis identifikasi bahaya, risiko dan pengendaliannya di area pengeboran (drilling) rig A dengan menggunakan metode job safety analysis (JSA) di PT PTM. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i1.3197
-
Siagan, S. H., & Simanungkalit, J. N. (2022). Bahaya potensial dan pengendalian bahaya di perkebunan teh. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 4(1).
-
Sugiantoro, S., & Syarifah Has, S.KM., M.Epid, D. F. (2023). Analisis faktor risiko keselamat pada instalasi radiologi di Rumah Sakit Medika Mulia Tuban. Journal of Public Health Science Research, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.30587/jphsr.v3i2.5623
-
Telaumbanua, M., Marbun, C., & Siboro, B. A. H. (2022). Perancangan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada laboratorium desain produk dan inovasi. JISI: Jurnal Integrasi Sistem Industri, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.24853/jisi.9.1.47-57
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.