Pengaruh Self-Efficacy terhadap Work Readiness Mahasiswa Gen Z dengan Career Planning sebagai Mediasi

Authors

  • Bella Ayu Febrianti Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
  • Kusni Ingsih Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
  • Ida Farida Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
  • Mila Sartika Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i3.6375

Keywords:

Self-Efficacy, Career Planning, Work Readiness, Generation Z Students

Abstract

This study uses career planning to evaluate how self-efficacy affects Gen Z students' work preparation. The study included Central Java public and private university students. A proportionate random sample of 110 respondents was chosen. Quantitative analysis used SEM-PLS version 3. The results show that self-efficacy improves career planning and employment preparation. Direct and indirect effects show the importance of self-confidence in career planning and work readiness. Career planning somewhat mediates self-efficacy-work readiness. These findings suggest that Gen Z students' work preparation is best improved by boosting self-efficacy and career planning.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Bella Ayu Febrianti, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

  • Kusni Ingsih, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

  • Ida Farida, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

  • Mila Sartika, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

References

Alifah, R. N., & Marsofiyati. (2025). Career plan dan self-efficacy terhadap work readiness mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi M, 2(1), 2188–2197.

Apriyani, D., Supraptono, E., & Kamis, A. (2025). Business incubator training management model to increase graduate competency. 26(3), 773–787. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-03-2018-0069.

Ayu, M. N. K., Widarnandana, I. G. D., & Retnoningtias, D. W. (2022). Pentingnya perencanaan karier terhadap pengambilan keputusan karier. Psikostudia Jurnal Psikologi, 11(3), 341–350.

Azhenov, A., Kudysheva, A., Fominykh, N., & Tulekova, G. (2023). Career decision-making readiness among students in the system of higher education: Career course intervention. Frontiers in Education, 8(August), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1097993.

Aziz, D. Y., & Sofya, R. (2025). The effect of digital literacy and career planning on the work readiness of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Padang State University. Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 9(1), 327–336. https://doi.org/10.36526/js.v3i2.5037.

Björck, V., Hedman Ahlström, B., & Kerekes, N. (2024). Work readiness and work-changing ability: Exploring the employability profiles of a social psychiatric care graduate programme’s alumni. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 15(7), 96–109. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-07-2024-0186.

Firmansyah, E. B., & Umam, M. R. K. (2025). The effect of job interest and future orientation on the work readiness of final year students with self-efficacy as intervening. International Conference on Economics, Technology, Management, Accounting, Education, and Social Science, 01, 764–784.

Goleman, A. (2019). Work readiness. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Hameli, K., Vehapi, A., & Tafili, E. (2025). Fostering innovative work behavior: The role of organizational support and employee self-efficacy. Corporate Communications. https://doi.org/10.1108/CCIJ-09-2024-0166.

Iqbal, M., & Sarianti, R. (2025). The influence of emotional intelligence on career adaptability mediated by career decision self-efficacy. Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 9(1), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.36526/js.v3i2.4974.

Lahagu, P., Ndraha, A. B., & Halawa, O. (2023). Pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap perencanaan karir pegawai dengan motivasi karir sebagai variabel mediasi pada Kantor Camat Medang Deras Kabupaten Batu Bara. Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA, 5(3), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.47652/metadata.v5i3.390.

Lasmini, H. M., & Abidin, Z. (2024). Career decision making self-efficacy: Keyakinan mahasiswa magister psikologi profesi Indonesia dalam membuat keputusan karier. Psikostudia, 13(4), 582–593.

Latif, A., Yusuf, A. M., & Efendi, Z. M. (2017). Hubungan perencanaan karier dan self-efficacy dengan kesiapan kerja mahasiswa. Konselor, 6(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.24036/02017616535-0-00.

Ng, C. T. S., Chen, H. C., Chen, I. H., & Wu, C. Y. (2024). Career planning and turnover intention: A moderated moderation model of career plateau and risk-taking propensity. Evidence-Based HRM, 12(3), 630–642.

Nisrina, T. N., Karyaningsih, R. P. D., & Suherdi. (2023). Pengaruh praktik kerja industri dan self-efficacy terhadap work readiness siswa. Berajah Journal (Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Pengembangan Diri), 3(1), 75–86.

Nurul, A., Ahmad, F., & Kurniawaty, R. (2025). Pengaruh soft skill, self-efficacy dan perencanaan karir terhadap work readiness fresh graduate prodi S1 Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Riau Tahun 2024. YUME: Journal of Management, 8(1), 513–529.

Othman, R., Sofia, S., Mohd, A., Koe, W., & Rahim, A. (2022). The influence of employability skills toward career adaptability. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(7), 2021–2031. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i7/14445.

Puspitasari, S., & Fadhli, K. (2024). Pengaruh self-efficacy dan motivasi memasuki dunia kerja terhadap work readiness pada mahasiswa Universitas Kh. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Ekonomi, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.29407/jae.v9i1.22232.

Putiandini, J. (2023). Pengaruh soft skill, self-efficacy dan perencanaan karir terhadap work readiness di era Society 5.0.

Riyanto, F., Astuti, S. D., Mahmud, M., & Panjaitan, R. (2023). Hard skill sebagai faktor dominan work readiness di era industri 4.0. Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis, 8(1), 46–65. https://doi.org/10.29407/nusamba.v8i1.18676.

Saputra, M. R. (2020). Pelatihan career planning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam merumuskan rencana karier. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang), 11(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.24036/rapun.v11i1.108466.

Sari, B. S. I., & Affandi, G. R. (2024). Peranan self-efficacy dan konsep diri terhadap kematangan karir mahasiswa. Psikobuletin: Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi, 5(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.24014/pib.v5i1.24995.

Sentinuwo, J. A. L., Worang, F. G., & Donald Walangitan, M. B. (2025). The influence of career planning, self-efficacy and soft skill on work readiness of faculty of economy and business Sam Ratulangi University student. EMBA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 13(1), 731–743.

Spurk, D., Hirschi, A., Wang, M., Valero, D., & Kauffeld, S. (2020). Latent profile analysis: A review and “how to” guide of its application within vocational behavior research. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 120(January 2019), 103445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103445.

Sumampouw, P. N. P., Mandey, S. L., & Trang, I. (2024). The effect of self-efficacy, learning achievement and career planning on work readiness of students majoring in management FEB Unsrat. Jurnal LPPM Bidang EkoSosBudKum (Ekonomi, Sosial, Budaya, Dan Hukum), 8(2), 76–86.

Wang, D., Liu, X., & Deng, H. (2022). The perspectives of social cognitive career theory approach in current times. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1023994.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Febrianti, B. A., Ingsih, K., Farida, I., & Sartika, M. (2026). Pengaruh Self-Efficacy terhadap Work Readiness Mahasiswa Gen Z dengan Career Planning sebagai Mediasi. Jurnal EMT KITA, 10(3), 1629-1640. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i3.6375

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)