Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distress

Authors

  • Cristino Gusmao Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ
  • Celeste Maria Martins Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ
  • Leonardo Bele Bau Amaral Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ
  • Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati Universitas Semarang
  • Aprih Santoso Universitas Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i1.5518

Keywords:

CR, ROA, Financial Distress, Jakarta Islamic Index

Abstract

The study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of liquidity (CR) and profitability (ROA) on financial distress. In this study, the researcher used a quantitative method using panel data regression. The study population consisted of companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII 30) 2021-2024, and a purposive sampling technique was used to determine the sample size. A total of 84 samples from 21 companies were selected for this study. The data analysis technique used EViews 12. Based on the research findings, financial distress is significantly influenced by liquidity (CR) and profitability (ROA). The R-square results indicate that the influence of CR and ROA on financial distress, with a value of 0.8997 or 89.97%, is included in the high category. Meanwhile, other variables not studied may have an influence of 10.03%.

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Author Biographies

  • Cristino Gusmao, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ

    Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ, Dili, Timor Leste.

  • Celeste Maria Martins, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ

    Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ, Dili, Timor Leste.

  • Leonardo Bele Bau Amaral, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ

    Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Unversidade da Paz-UNPAZ, Dili, Timor Leste.

  • Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati, Universitas Semarang

    Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Semarang, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

  • Aprih Santoso, Universitas Semarang

    Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Semarang, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

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Published

2026-01-01

How to Cite

Gusmao, C., Martins, C. M., Amaral, L. B. B., Sulistyawati, A. I., & Santoso, A. (2026). Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal EMT KITA, 10(1), 319-327. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i1.5518

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