The Impact of Leverage and Liquidity on Firm Profitability

Authors

  • Arifia Nurriqli STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin
  • Nurnaningsih Utiarahman Universitas Gorontalo
  • Henky Hendrawan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Gici
  • Ngurah Pandji Mertha Agung Durya Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
  • Alfiana Alfiana Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i1.5484

Keywords:

DER, CR, ROA, JII 30

Abstract

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of leverage (DER) and liquidity (CR) on profitability (ROA). In this research, researchers employed quantitative method using panel data regression. The study population consists of the companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII 30) 2020-2024, and the purposive sampling technique is used to determine the sample size. A total of 105 samples from 21 companies were selected for this study. The data analysis techniques use EViews 12. Based on the study findings, profitability (ROA) significantly affected by debt to equity ratio (DER) and current ratio (CR). This study can serve as a guide for businesses looking to boost and enhance performance as well as for investors assessing company performance to gain investment certainty. The practical implication of these findings is the management stoct issuers could maintain the company good performance in order to increase investor trust in a sustainable manner.

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Author Biographies

  • Arifia Nurriqli, STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin

    Program Studi Manajemen, STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin, Kota Banjarmasin, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia.

  • Nurnaningsih Utiarahman, Universitas Gorontalo

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Gorontalo, Kabupaten Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo, Indonesia.

  • Henky Hendrawan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Gici

    Program Studi Manajemen, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Gici, Kota Depok, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia.

  • Ngurah Pandji Mertha Agung Durya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

    Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.

  • Alfiana Alfiana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

    Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Kota Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia.

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Published

2026-01-01

How to Cite

Nurriqli, A., Utiarahman, N., Hendrawan, H., Durya, N. P. M. A., & Alfiana, A. (2026). The Impact of Leverage and Liquidity on Firm Profitability. Jurnal EMT KITA, 10(1), 295-303. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v10i1.5484

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