Published: 2026-04-01
Profitabilitas Skala: Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Usaha Kost
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.5804
Iman Putra Jaya Ndraha, Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugraheni
- Iman Putra Jaya Ndraha: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia
- Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugraheni: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia
Article Metrics
- Scopus Citations
- Google Scholar
- Crossref Citations
- Semantic Scholar
- DataCite Metrics
-
If the link doesn't work, copy the DOI or article title for manual search (API Maintenance).
Abstract
The boarding house business is a rapidly growing residential rental property sector but has received minimal research from its financial management aspect. This study analyzes the financial performance of three boarding house business models in the Bawen-Ambarawa area using descriptive analysis and financial ratio calculations (NPM, OER, ROI). Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation of monthly financial reports for three months. The analysis shows a "Profitability of Scale" divided into two: the large-scale San Boarding House (33 rooms) with premium prices achieved the highest absolute profit and superior ROI (22.04%), while the smallest-scale Tri Boarding House (7 rooms) with the lowest price recorded the highest Net Profit Margin (NPM) (68.14%) due to extreme cost efficiency. These findings confirm that cost management efficiency (OER) is a determinant of margin, while the combination of large scale and premium pricing strategies determines profit volume and total return on investment.
Keywords
Boarding House Business; Financial Management; Net Profit Margin; Operational Efficiency; Financial Ratios
Peer Review Process
This article has undergone a double-blind peer review process to ensure quality and impartiality.
Indexing Information
Discover where this journal is indexed at our indexing page.
Open Science Badges
This journal supports transparency in research and encourages authors to meet criteria for Open Science Badges.
How to Cite
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
Issue: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
-
Section: Articles
-
Published: 2026-04-01
-
License: CC BY 4.0
-
Copyright: © 2026 Authors
-
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.5804
AI Research Hub
This article is indexed and available through various AI-powered research tools and citation platforms. Our AI Research Hub ensures that scholarly work is discoverable, accessible, and easily integrated into the global research ecosystem.
-
Fauzan, M. A., Diah, E., & Rahayu, R. (2021). ANALISIS KOMPARATIF KINERJA KEUANGAN LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, AKTIVITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PT. BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI, TBK., PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA SYARIAH, TBK., DAN PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA SYARIAH, TBK. PERIODE 2015-2019. Jambi Accounting Review (JAR), 2(2), 196-212. https://doi.org/10.22437/jar.v2i2.17260.
-
Firmana, Y. N., Octavinaus, R. J. N., Manalu, S., & Hellyani, C. A. (2021). Analisis Komparatif Faktor-Faktor Profitabilitas Emiten Startup Di Indonesia. Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 2(02), 260-278. https://doi.org/10.46799/jst.v2i2.226.
-
-
Habibah, N. K., & Kusmayadi, D. (2025). Analisis penerapan pencatatan keuangan sederhana pada UMKM: Studi kasus Warmart. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Manajemen (EKO-BISMA), 4(2), 187–198. https://doi.org/10.58268/eb.v4i2.187.
-
-
Hilaliyah, I., Gurendrawati, E., & Handarini, D. (2021). Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Saat Covid-19 pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI. Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan dan Auditing, 2(3), 641-660. https://doi.org/10.21009/japa.0203.09.
-
Ilmi, N., Mahmud, M., Sudirman, S., Bumulo, F., Ardiansyah, A., & Damiti, F. (2024). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan mahasiswa dalam memilih jasa rumah kos Cokroaminoto. Journal of Economic and Business Education, 2(3), 234–242. https://doi.org/10.37479/jebe.v2i3.25725.
-
Khalid, T. M. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, persepsi harga, dan lokasi terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Studi kasus pada penghuni rumah kos 33 Jati Padang Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan). Al-Hisbah Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 18–32. https://doi.org/10.57113/his.v2i1.24.
-
-
Purba, O. M., & Sinaga, E. S. (2024). Pengaruh rasio profitabilitas dalam analisis komparatif kinerja keuangan PT. PLN (Persero) berdasarkan laporan keuangan periode 2020-2023. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 1(4), 422-432. https://doi.org/10.61722/jemba.v1i4.539.
-
Rendradi, R. D., Soetomo, M. A. A., & Galinium, M. (2025). Perencanaan platform bisnis digital untuk bisnis kos-kosan di Cilandak, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia. Manajemen IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah, 20(2), 131–138. https://doi.org/10.29244/mikm.20.2.131-138.
-
Sari, A. K., & Hardiyanti, W. (2023). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Pandemi Covid-19. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(1), 243-249. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v6i1.1412.
-
Siregar, R. A., Replita, R., & Dianto, I. (2024). Pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis rumah kos. Masyarakat Madani: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 9(1), 63–83. https://doi.org/10.24014/jmm.v9i1.29016.
-
Surya, Y. A., & Asiyah, B. N. (2020). Analisis perbandingan kinerja keuangan Bank BNI syariah dan Bank Syariah Mandiri di masa pandemi covid-19. IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 170-187. https://doi.org/10.19105/iqtishadia.v7i2.3672.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.