Published: 2025-10-01
Pengaruh Komisaris Independen, Leverage, dan Audit Tenure Terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i5.5197
Nanda Nurhikmah, Juli Ismanto
- Nanda Nurhikmah: Universitas Pamulang
- Juli Ismanto: Universitas Pamulang
Article Metrics
- Scopus Citations
- Google Scholar
- Crossref Citations
- Semantic Scholar
- DataCite Metrics
-
If the link doesn't work, copy the DOI or article title for manual search (API Maintenance).
Abstract
This study aims to examine the influence of independent commissioners, leverage, and audit tenure on the integrity of financial statements in healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019 to 2023. This type of research is quantitative using secondary data obtained from the official website www.idx.co.id. The sample in this study was 11 companies and a total of 55 financial statements obtained through a purposive sampling method. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with the help of Eviews software version 12. The results of this study indicate that independent commissioners, leverage, and audit tenure simultaneously affect the integrity of financial statements. However, partially independent commissioners do not have an effect because the presence of independent commissioners in the corporate governance structure is not fully able to carry out their supervisory function effectively and audit tenure does not affect the integrity of financial statements because long or short relationships do not directly affect the integrity of financial statements as long as the auditor still maintains independence and adheres to the principles of professionalism and audit ethics. While leverage affects the integrity of financial statements because it is under pressure to convince creditors so that it can encourage management to take manipulation actions to show better performance.
Keywords
Independent Commissioner; Leverage; Audit Tenure; Financial Statement Integrity
Peer Review Process
This article has undergone a double-blind peer review process to ensure quality and impartiality.
Indexing Information
Discover where this journal is indexed at our indexing page.
Open Science Badges
This journal supports transparency in research and encourages authors to meet criteria for Open Science Badges.
How to Cite
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
Issue: Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025)
-
Section: Articles
-
Published: 2025-10-01
-
License: CC BY 4.0
-
Copyright: © 2025 Authors
-
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i5.5197
AI Research Hub
This article is indexed and available through various AI-powered research tools and citation platforms. Our AI Research Hub ensures that scholarly work is discoverable, accessible, and easily integrated into the global research ecosystem.
-
Abidatus Suroya, N., Darmayanti, N., & Shoimah, S. (2024). Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, komite audit dan komisaris independen terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Analisa Akuntansi dan Perpajakan, 8(1), 39–55. https://doi.org/10.25139/jaap.v8i1.6781.
-
Aprilia, H. D. S., & Sulindawati, N. L. G. E. (2022). Pengaruh financial distress, leverage, audit tenure dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan (Studi empiris pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2015-2019). JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi), 13, 1221–1232.
-
Ashari, N. K. A. (2022). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan sektor infrastruktur, utilitas dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2019. Hita Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 3(4), 209–224. https://doi.org/10.32795/hak.v3i4.3458.
-
Azis, F., & Annisa, D. (2023). Pengaruh financial distress dan audit tenure terhadap integritas laporan keuangan dengan komite audit sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v11i2.1626.
-
Azzah, L., & Triani, N. N. A. (2021). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, komisaris independen, dan leverage terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA, 9(3), 64–76. https://doi.org/10.26740/akunesa.v9n3.p64-76.
-
Damayanti, A. T., & Triyanto, D. N. (2020). Pengaruh audit tenure, kepemilikan institusional, komisaris independen, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas (studi empiris perusahaan sub sektor asuransi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014-2019). E-proceeding of Management, 7(2), 5697–5704.
-
Damayanti, D. N., Suhendar, D., & Martika, L. D. (2023). Komisaris independen, kepemilikan manajerial, kualitas audit, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Riset Keuangan dan Akuntansi, 9(1), 182–195. https://doi.org/10.25134/jrka.v9i1.8261.
-
Danuta, K. S., Muntahanah, S., Suripto, Handayani, T., & Suciningtyas, S. (2022). Pengaruh ukuran kantor akuntan publik, leverage, dan audit tenure terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Majalah Ilmiah Manajemen & Bisnis (MIMB), 19(2), 90–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55303/mimb.v19i2.160.
-
Fatimah, S., Putu Agustinawati, N., & Petro, S. (2020). Pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance, audit tenure, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap integritas laporan keuangan (studi empiris pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Neraca: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 5(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.33084/neraca.v5i2.1418.
-
Galingging, E. S. U. V., & Yulianto, E. (2024). Pengaruh audit tenure, kepemilikan manajerial, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen, 5(4), 467–479. https://doi.org/10.35912/jakman.v5i4.3301.
-
-
Herlambang, D. R., & Nurbaiti, A. (2023). Pengaruh intellectual capital, komite audit, komisaris independen terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Owner, 7(4), 3175–3185. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1772.
-
-
Lestari, S., & Shanti, Y. K. (2024). Pengaruh fee audit, financial distress, komisaris independen, dan komite audit terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Pundi, 8(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.31575/jp.v8i1.538.
-
Luthfiah Fathin, & Abubakar Arif. (2023). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, audit tenure, intellectual capital, financial distress, dan kualitas audit terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 3(2), 3765–3774. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i2.18072.
-
Nainggolan, N. B. (2023). Pengaruh komite audit, komisaris independen, dan kualitas audit terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2021. Repository Universitas HKBP Nommensen, 2504, 1–9. https://repository.uhn.ac.id/handle/123456789/9085.
-
Novianti, S., & Isynuwardhana, D. (2021). Pengaruh komisaris independen, leverage, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi & Keuangan, 9(1), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpak.v9i1.27003.
-
Nurhalizah, P. A., Uzliawati, L., & Mulyadi, R. (2023). Corporate governance, leverage, dan integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan badan usaha milik negara. Jurnal Akuntansi, 15(1), 78–90. https://doi.org/10.28932/jam.v15i1.6296.
-
Pangi, M., & Weku, P. (2023). Pengaruh leverage, audit tenure dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan sektor industri dasar dan kimia di BEI. Riset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi, 1(2), 84–94. https://doi.org/10.58784/rapi.63.
-
Putri, F. S., & Shanti, Y. K. (2024). Pengaruh audit tenure, komisaris independen, dan financial distress terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Akuntansi Barelang, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v20i1.79.
-
Rahayu, N. S. D. (2023). Pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance, spesialisasi industri auditor, audit tenure, dan leverage terhadap integritas laporan keuangan di perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2022. http://repository.unissula.ac.id/id/eprint/31908.
-
-
Shanti, Y. K., & Kusumawardhany, S. S. (2024). Pengaruh audit tenure dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap audit report lag dengan kualitas audit sebagai pemoderasi. 08(02), 1–15. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29040/jie.v8i2.12880.
-
-
Sukerni, N. K., Merawati, L. K., & Yuliastuti, I. A. N. (2022). Pengaruh financial distress, audit tenure, komisaris independen, komite audit dan kualitas audit terhadap integritas laporan keuangan (studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020). Kumpulan Hasil Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi (KHARISMA), 6(2), 468–483.
-
Talu, N., & Wahyuningsih, D. (2023). Pengaruh financial distress, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP, 8(1), 126–134. https://doi.org/10.54526/jes.v8i1.146.
-
Tushafa, M. G. F., & Widiyati, D. (2025). Pengaruh audit tenure, reputasi KAP dan audit fee terhadap audit delay (studi empiris pada perusahaan consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020). Jurnal Nusa Akuntansi, 2(1), 280–297. https://doi.org/10.62237/jna.v2i1.154.
-
-
Widiyati, D. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, leverage dan cash on hand terhadap nilai perusahaan (studi empiris pada perusahaan pertambangan batu bara yang go public tahun 2017-2018 di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Going Concern: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 15(2), 279. https://doi.org/10.32400/gc.15.2.28155.2020.
-
Wijaya, T. (2022). Pengaruh komisaris independen, kualitas audit dan financial distress terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2020. Forum Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Multi Data Palembang, 11(2), 185–199. https://doi.org/10.35957/forbiswira.v11i2.2234.
-
Wulan, D., & Suzan, L. (2022). Pengaruh leverage, kepemilikan manajerial, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Jurnal Analisa Akuntansi dan Perpajakan, 6(2), 127–139. https://doi.org/10.25139/jaap.v6i2.5124.
-
Wulandari, S., Ermaya, H. N. L., & Mashuri, A. A. S. (2021). Pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance, financial distress, dan audit tenure terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. JURNAL AKUNIDA, 7(1), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.30997/jakd.v7i1.4468.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.