Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of leverage, free cash flow, profitability, investment, and firm size on dividend policy in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the BEI during the period 2020-2023. The research population consist of food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2020-2023. A sample size of 19 companies was selected for analyze. This quantitative study employs purposive sampling methodology, followed by multiple linier regression analysis to examine the relationships between variables. The research utilizes hypothesis testing, comprising coefficient tests, significance tests, and classical assumption test. Secondary data are sourced from the Indonesioan Stock Exchange (IDX) official website. The research results show that leverage has no effect on dividend policy, free cash flow has a significant effect on dividend policy, profitability has no effect on dividend policy, investment has a significant effect on dividend policy, and company size has a significant effect on dividend policy.
Article Details
How to Cite
Citation FormatReferences
18 References- Adiwibowo, L., & N. (2020). Pengaruh free cash flow dan investment opportunity set terhadap kebijakan deviden. Jurnal Ekonomi, 7, 29–43.
- Adventy, Artha. (2024). Histori dividen Unilever (UNVR) 5 tahun terakhir jelang RUPS 20 Juni. bisnis.com.
- Akbar, F., & Fahmi, I. (2020). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap kebijakan dividen dan nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 5(1), 62-81.
- Anisah, N., & Fitria, I. (2019). Pengaruh profitabilitas, free cash flow, dan likuiditas terhadap kebijakan dividen. JAD: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Keuangan Dewantara, 2(1), 53-61.
- Aryani, Z. I., & Fitria, A. (2020). Pengaruh leverage, likuiditas, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 9(6).
- Baker, H. K., & Powel, G. E. (2015). Understanding financial management. Cengage Learning.
- Dwi Kartini. (2020). Analisis laporan keuangan (Edisi 3).
- Endiana, I. D. M., & Hartini, M. L. S. (2019). Determinants insider ownership in capital structure to initiation of dividend policy in initial public offering. International Journal of Sustainability, Education, and Global Creative Economic (IJSEGCE), 2(2), 60-64.
- Erawati, D., Shenurti, E., & Kholifah, S. N. (2022). Analisis return on asset (ROA), return on equity (ROE), dan corporate social responsibility (CSR) yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 19(01), 1-10.
- FASB. (2020). Accounting standards codification.
- Febri. (2020). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 10(2), 123-145. https://doi.org/10.22146/jma.42223.
- Firdausi, N. I. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan arus kas bebas terhadap kebijakan dividen. Kaos GL Dergisi, 8(75), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2020.125798.
- Gunawan, A., & Harjanto, K. (2019). Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan, dan struktur kepemilikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi, 11(1), 81-107.
- Hanafi, M. M., & Halim, A. (2019). Manajemen keuangan (Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media).
- Hariyani, S. R. (2023). Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, investment opportunity set, dan firm size terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 12(2), 1–17.
- Hery. (2016). Manajemen keuangan perusahaan (Edisi 2). Yogyakarta: CV. Andi Offset. ISBN: 978-979-29-5423-5, 325-326.
- Idris, Muhammad. (2024). Saat bos Pizza Hut Indonesia berkeluh kesah usahanya kena imbas boikot. kompas.com.
- Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. (2018). Standar Akuntansi Keuangan.
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Prilya Lintang Marsheila; Rini Hidayah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction, and adaptation in any medium (even commercially), provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s), a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated. Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant the journal the right of first publication as well as non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.
Downloads
OJS UsageStats PluginSimilar Articles
- Analisis Pengaruh Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perubahaan Pada Bank Digital Yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Feni Erisabet, Habiburahman · JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) · Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
- Role of Stock Performance as an Intervening Variable in a Relationship Between Profitability, Leverage, Growth and Company Value Hendy Tannady, Nuzulya Pahlawi, Moch Arif Hernawan, Deddy Novie Citra Arta, Sri Dewi Yusuf · JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
- Apakah Nilai Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Leverage Berpengaruh Pada Agresivitas Pajak? Prabowo Ananto, Narti Eka Putri · JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
- Tax Avoidance dan Stabilitas Keuangan: Apakah Leverage Memperkuat atau Memperlemah Hubungan? Asila Febiani, Ayu Umyana, Syarif M. Helmi · JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) · Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
- Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Gender Diversity Terhadap Financial Distress Irgi Fahrezi, Nina Febriana Dosinta, Muhammad Fahmi · JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) · Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.