Analisis Potensi dan Risiko Investasi pada Instrumen Keuangan dan Aset Digital Cryptocurrency di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v5i1.425Keywords:
Risk and Return, Financial Investment, Digital Asset, CryptocurrencyAbstract
Cryptocurrency or virtual currency is a form of investment that has developed since 2010. Today, there are more than 2,000 types of crypto currencies worldwide. Cryptocurrency research in Indonesia is still focused on the legal status and legal status of cryptocurrency investments. This quantitative descriptive study aims to describe the returns and risks of investing in crypto currencies. Descriptive analysis by calculating risk measures and using the heteroscedastic model GARCH (1,1) was carried out on the return data of 15 crypto currencies that had the greatest value. Information was obtained that investing in most crypto currencies resulted in higher returns than investing in foreign currencies or the stock market. On the other hand, Crypto currencies have a higher risk of loss and volatility clustering or heteroscedasticity. Further research is needed to uncover the characteristics of Crypto currency returns and their performance in the form of a portfolio.Downloads
References
Adrian, T., & Mancini-Griffoli, T. (2019). The rise of digital money. Annual Review of Financial Economics, 13.
Bogdan, R., & Taylor, S. J. (1990). Looking at the bright side: A positive approach to qualitative policy and evaluation research. Qualitative sociology, 13(2), 183-192.
Carrick, J. (2016). Bitcoin as a complement to emerging market currencies. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 52(10), 2321-2334.
El-Tamimy, A. (2021). Legal regulation of paying by Electronic Money. International Journal of Doctrine, Judiciary and Legislation, 2(1), 63-93.
Folkinshteyn, D., Lennon, M. M., & Reilly, T. (2015). The Bitcoin mirage: An oasis of financial remittance. Journal of Strategic and International Studies, Forthcoming.
Hileman, G., & Rauchs, M. (2017). Global cryptocurrency benchmarking study. Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance, 33, 33-113.
Kim, Y. B., Kim, J. G., Kim, W., Im, J. H., Kim, T. H., Kang, S. J., & Kim, C. H. (2016). Predicting fluctuations in cryptocurrency transactions based on user comments and replies. PloS one, 11(8), e0161197.
Lansky, E. P., Paavilainen, H. M., & Lansky, S. (2019). Caper: the genus Capparis. CRC Press.
Moleong, L. J. (1989). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Remaja Karya.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Qualitative research methodology. Bandung, PT Remaja Rosdakarya, Year.
Murti, N. W., Widyastuti, I., & Rahayu, S. (2020). Fluktuasi Indeks Saham Global Yang Perlu Diperhatikan Untuk Trading Saham Sektor Finance di Indonesia. Excellent, 7(1), 47-55.
O’Dwyer, R. (2019). Cache society: transactional records, electronic money, and cultural resistance. Journal of cultural economy, 12(2), 133-153.
Plassaras, N. A. (2013). Regulating digital currencies: bringing Bitcoin within the reach of IMF. Chi. J. Int'l L., 14, 377.
Pshenichnikov, V. V., & Babkin, A. V. (2017, September). Digital money as a product of the development of information and telecommunication technologies. In 2017 International Conference" Quality Management, Transport and Information Security, Information Technologies"(IT&QM&IS) (pp. 267-273). IEEE.
Richter, C., Kraus, S., & Bouncken, R. B. (2015). Virtual currencies like Bitcoin as a paradigm shift in the field of transactions. International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER), 14(4), 575-586.
Serfiyani, D. C. Y., SH, M., Purnomo, i. R. S. D., Hariyani, I., & SH, M. (2021). Capital Market Top Secret: Ramuan Sukses Bisnis Pasar Modal Indonesia. Penerbit Andi.
Sugiyono. (2008). Metode penelitian pendidikan:(pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R & D). Alfabeta.
Suryawan, I., & Wirajaya, I. G. A. (2017). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio Dan Return on Assets Pada Harga Saham. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 21(2), 1317-1345.
http://www.interac.org/en_n2_01_milestones.html, Diakses 20 November 2020.
https://telset.id/189479/ini-10-pesor-perkembangan-cryptocurrency-bitcoin/.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Jufridar Jufridar, Rico Nur Ilham, Mangasi Sinurat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.