Published: 2026-04-01

Angka Harapan Hidup, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Harapan Lama Sekolah Terhadap IPM Jawa Timur 2010-2024

DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6272

Cintya Putri Maharani, Hendry Cahyono
  • Cintya Putri Maharani: Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Hendry Cahyono: Universitas Negeri Surabaya
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Abstract

This paper reviews the implications of Life Expectancy (LE), Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), and Expected Years of Schooling (EYS) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in East Java from 2010 to 2024. It uses time series data from the Central Statistics Agency and multiple linear regression analysis with Stata. Prior to analysis, tests for autocorrelation, normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity were executed to verify the integrity of the process. This outcomes show that all three variables simultaneously have a significant impact on the Human Development Index (HDI). Partially, Life Expectancy (LE) and Expected Years of Schooling (EYS) have a positive significant effect, with Expected Years of Schooling (EYS) as the dominant factor. Interestingly, the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) also showed a positive relationship with the Human Development Index (HDI), indicating the existence of structural factors such as increased labor force participation, transition from the informal to the formal sector, or other variables that require further study. This model has high explanatory power with an Adjusted R-squared of 0.9657, showing that 96.57% of the variation in the Human Development Index (HDI) can be explained by these variables.


 

Keywords

Human Development Index; Life Expectancy; Open Unemployment Rate; Long School Expectations

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How to Cite

Maharani, C. P., & Cahyono, H. (2026). Angka Harapan Hidup, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Harapan Lama Sekolah Terhadap IPM Jawa Timur 2010-2024. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 12(2), 1890-1899. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6272
Article Information

This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

  • Issue: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)

  • Section: Articles

  • Published: 2026-04-01

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Author Biographies
Cintya Putri Maharani, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Google Scholar ResearchGate ORCID

Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Ketintang No.2, Ketintang, Kec. Gayungan, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

Hendry Cahyono, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Google Scholar ResearchGate ORCID

Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Ketintang No.2, Ketintang, Kec. Gayungan, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

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