Published: 2026-04-01
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) di Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat
DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6219
Zsa Zsa Juventia, Rofina Amelia, Hartantri Setiasih, Suripto Suripto
- Zsa Zsa Juventia: Universitas Pamulang
- Rofina Amelia: Universitas Pamulang
- Hartantri Setiasih: Universitas Pamulang
- Suripto Suripto: Universitas Pamulang
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Abstract
This research aims to determine, identify and evaluate the financial performance of Rural Banks (BPR) operating in West Java Province in 2024. This research uses a quantitative descriptive statistical method with secondary data obtained from the official website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The data consist of quarterly financial statements of BPRs in West Java for 2024, with 76 out of 87 BPRs publishing their reports. Bank performance is analyzed using the CAMEL approach, which includes capital, asset quality, profitability, and liquidity. Capital is measured by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), asset quality by the Non-Performing Loan (NPL) ratio, profitability by Return on Assets (ROA) and the BOPO ratio, and liquidity by the Cash Ratio. The result show that 76 BPRs in West Java were in a stable condition in terms of capital and liquidity. However, 9 BPRs had weak asset quality, 1 BPR showed low ROA, and 3 BPRs had BOPO values indicating that efficiency still needs improvement.
Keywords
Financial Performance; BPR; CAMEL
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Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Issue: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
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Section: Articles
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Published: 2026-04-01
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License: CC BY 4.0
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Copyright: © 2026 Authors
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DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6219
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Zsa Zsa Juventia, Universitas Pamulang
Program Pascasarjana, Magister Akuntansi, Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia.
Rofina Amelia, Universitas Pamulang
Program Pascasarjana, Magister Akuntansi, Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia.
Hartantri Setiasih, Universitas Pamulang
Program Pascasarjana, Magister Akuntansi, Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia.
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Adhim, C., & Mulyati, M. (2024). The influence of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL), loan to deposit ratio (LDR), and operational costs to operating income (BOPO) on return on asset (ROA) in banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 5(5), 1067–1075. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v5i5.1122.
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Akbar, M. (2023). Analysis of the effect of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL), and operating cost–operating income (BOPO), net interest margin (NIM) to loan to deposit ratio (LDR) of state-owned banks in Indonesia. Journal of Social Research, 2(5), 1591–1607. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v2i5.868.
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Angguliyah, A., & Musa, R. (2024). Apakah profitabilitas pada bank umum konvensional dapat dipengaruhi oleh NPL, BOPO, dan CR? Journal of Islamic Business and Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.33379/jibe.v3i1.4143.
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Mendrofa, T. R., Siringoringo, M. J. B., & Saribu, A. D. (2025). Analysis of the bank’s financial health level using the CAMEL method at PT. BPR Pijer Podi Kekelengen. Jurnal Comparative: Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 7(1), 371–386. https://doi.org/10.31000/combis.v7i1.13655.
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Saputra, A. J., & Angriani, R. (2023). Pengaruh capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loan (NPL), net interest margin (NIM), loan to deposit ratio (LDR), dan biaya operasional pendapatan operasional (BOPO) terhadap return on asset (ROA) pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) di Kota Batam. Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 18(1), 93–115. https://doi.org/10.30630/jam.v18i1.210.
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