Effect Of Audit Delay Reaction To Investors (Study In Non-Financial Companies Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v11i6.5333Keywords:
Audit Delay, Reaction Investor and Non-Financial CompanyAbstract
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of audit delay on investor reaction in non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The independent variable in this study is audit delay, measured by the difference between the audit report signing date and the balance sheet date, while the dependent variable is investor reaction measured using abnormal returns. The results show that audit delay has a significant negative effect on investor reaction, with a t-value of -2.897 and significance of 0.007 (p < 0.05). This indicates that the longer the audit delay, the stronger the negative reaction from investors. For instance, PT Tambang Bukit Asam Tbk (TABA) experienced an audit delay of 55 days and received the highest negative investor reaction, while companies with shorter audit delays like Martina Berto (MBTO) showed lower negative reactions. The discussion supports the notion that longer audit delays create uncertainty and bad news for investors, affecting their investment decisions. This is consistent with decision-making theory in the context of firms facing problems and uncertainty. In conclusion, audit delay significantly negatively influences investor reaction, implying that delays in audit completion can adversely impact investor perception and investment decisions in the Indonesian capital market.
Downloads
References
Almarzouq, M. N., Alazemi, S., Alrefai, A., & Alawadhi, A. (2025). Timeliness in financial reporting in emerging markets: Investigating the effect of joint audits. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 10(2), 186–199. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-12-2023-0401.
Eissa, D., Mostafa, W., & Hussainey, K. (2023). Business strategy and auditor report lag: Do board characteristics matter? Evidence from an emerging market. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 18(2), 47. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm18020047.
Endri, E., Dewi, S. S., & Pramono, S. E. (2024). The determinants of audit report lag: Evidence from Indonesia. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 21(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.21(1).2024.01.
Holm, C., Kringelum, L., & Anand, A. (2025). Creating effective strategy implementation: A systematic review of managerial and organizational levers. Review of Managerial Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-025-00880-3.
Indonesian Institute of Accountants. (2022). Financial accounting standards (PSAK No. 2).
Khaled, S., Chen, L., Lee, C., & Yekta, S. (2024). Timeliness and financial reporting in developing countries: Impact on investor perception. PLOS ONE, 19(4), e0320183. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0320183.
Khoufi, W., & Khoufi, M. (2023). Do audit committee characteristics affect audit report lag? Empirical evidence from an emerging market. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(5), 238. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16050238.
Marindah, A. (2013). Pengaruh audit report lag, earnings per share, opini audit, dan kantor akuntan publik terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia [Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan]. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Murdiansyah, I., & Sari, F. W. (2023). Influence of profitability, solvency, company size, and auditor's opinion on audit delay. Kajian Akuntansi, 24(2), 303–311.
Susanto, Y. K., & Fitriyah, F. (2024). The determinants of audit report lag: Evidence from Indonesia. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 21(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.21(1).2024.01.
Yunita, S., Komalasari, A., & Suhendro, S. (2023). The effect of timeliness of financial reporting on abnormal return during the Covid-19 period with profitability and company size as moderating variables (Study on the food and beverages sector companies listed on the IDX in 2020–2021). International Journal of Business and Applied Economics, 2(3), 391–404. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v2i3.4304.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Yuni Kusuma Arumsari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.