Abstract
This study examined the effect of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) method on students’ learning outcomes in Economics. The research was motivated by low student participation and learning outcomes associated with the use of teacher-centered instructional methods. The study aimed to determine whether implementing PjBL significantly affected the learning outcomes of eleventh-grade students at State Senior High School 11 Jambi City. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a nonequivalent control group design was employed. The sample consisted of two classes: XI F7 as the experimental group and XI F3 as the control group, with 36 students in each class. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test instruments and analyzed using descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the mean score of the experimental group increased from 57.50 on the pre-test to 77.92 on the post-test, while the control group improved from 56.81 to 67.78. These findings indicate that the implementation of Project-Based Learning resulted in greater improvement in students’ learning outcomes than conventional teaching methods. Therefore, Project-Based Learning can be considered an effective instructional approach for improving students’ achievement in Economics.
Article Details
How to Cite
Citation FormatReferences
19 References- Agustina, N. (2016). Assessment of project-based learning in science class. Jurnal Siliwangi, 2(2), 137–150.
- Ausubel, D. P. (1963). The psychology of meaningful verbal learning. Grune & Stratton.
- Ayunda, V., Jannah, A. M., & Gusmaneli, G. (2024). Metode pembelajaran yang efektif dalam pendidikan dasar. Wathan: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, 1(3), 259–273.
- Bell, S. (2010). Project-based learning for the 21st century: Skills for the future. The Clearing House, 83, 39–43.
- Condliffe, B. (2017). Project-based learning: A literature review. MDRC.
- Djamaluddin, A., & Wardana. (2019). Belajar dan pembelajaran: 4 pilar peningkatan kompetensi pedagogis. CV Kaaffah Learning Center.
- Faidah, N. N., Hadiansah, H., Listiawati, M., & Yamin, I. M. (2023). Pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran Liveworksheet dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada materi pemanasan global. Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan, 2(2), 194–208.
- Guo, P., Saab, N., Post, L. S., & Admiraal, W. (2020). A review of project-based learning in higher education: Student outcomes and measures. International Journal of Educational Research, 102, 101586.
- Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice-Hall.
- Kurniawati, K. (2024). The relationship between literacy skills and students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis study. Didaktika: Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar, 7(1), 68–79.
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2019). PISA 2018 results (Volume I): What students know and can do. OECD Publishing.
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2025). Education at a glance 2025. OECD Publishing.
- Pandiangan, W. M., Siagian, S., & Sitompul, H. (2018). Pengaruh strategi pembelajaran dan gaya belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar ekonomi siswa. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 11(1), 86–98.
- Rahmawati, D., Marsia, Y., & Prakoso, A. F. (2023). Penggunaan model pembelajaran Project-Based Learning untuk peningkatan hasil belajar mata pelajaran ekonomi peserta didik kelas X-4 SMA Negeri 17 Surabaya. Jurnal Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Borneo, 4(2), 145–153.
- Ropii, M., & Fahrurrozi, M. (2017). Evaluasi hasil belajar. Pustaka Pelajar.
- Sugiyono. (2023). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
- Thomas, J. W. (2000). A review of research on project-based learning. The Autodesk Foundation.
- Walidain, S. N., Ardianti, S., Wendari, W., & Satriawan, I. (2023). Analisis model pembelajaran Project-Based Learning dalam pembelajaran fisika pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Riset Kajian Teknologi dan Lingkungan, 6(2), 137–145.
- Zhang, L., & Ma, Y. (2023). A study of the impact of project-based learning on student learning effects: A meta-analysis study. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1202728.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Gusti Ayu Pratiwi, Arpizal Arpizal, Novia Sri Dwijayanti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction, and adaptation in any medium (even commercially), provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s), a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated. Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant the journal the right of first publication as well as non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.
Downloads
OJS UsageStats PluginMost read articles by the same author(s)
- The Effect of Digital Literacy and the Use of Educational Social Media on Economics Learning Motivation of Grade XI Students at State Senior High School 11 Jambi City Hasnatang Hasnatang, Fadilla Ulfah, Arpizal Arpizal · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JULY