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Abstract

Rail-based public transportation is one of the primary solutions for addressing urban congestion, energy efficiency, and carbon emission reduction. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of rail transport systems through a literature review by examining previous research on operational, financial, and environmental aspects. The findings indicate that rail-based transportation has a higher efficiency level than other modes in terms of passenger capacity, speed, and environmental impact. However, major challenges include high construction and maintenance costs, integration with other transport systems, and reliance on government policies and regulations. Various innovations, such as the implementation of Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Transit-Oriented Development (TOD), can enhance the efficiency of rail transport systems. This study recommends sustainable investment in infrastructure, optimization of technology-based operational systems, and policies that support public transport integration to improve efficiency and attractiveness.

Keywords

Rail-based transportation, efficiency, transport system, technology, transport policy

How to Cite

Citation Format
Lestiyono, S. (2025). Efisiensi Penggunaan Transportasi Publik Berbasis Rel (Literature Review). LANCAH: Jurnal Inovasi Dan Tren, 3(1), 124~130. https://doi.org/10.35870/ljit.v3i1.3752

References

4 References
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Author Biography

Sidik Lestiyono, Gunadarma University

Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gunadarma, Depok, Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Sidik Lestiyono

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This is an open-access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction, and adaptation in any medium (even commercially), provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s), a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated. Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant the journal the right of first publication as well as non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.

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