The Impact and Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Financial Performance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/ljit.v2i2.2718Keywords:
CSR, Corporate Social, Responsibility, Social Impact, Environment, Sustainability, Company Reputation, Employee Engagement, Internal Benefits, Challenges, Transparency In ReportingAbstract
CSR, short for Corporate Social Responsibility, is a concept in which companies consider the social and environmental impact of their business activities. The main principle of CSR is that companies have a responsibility to contribute positively to the society and environment around them. This includes various initiatives such as philanthropy, sustainability programs, and engagement in social issues. By implementing CSR, companies can strengthen relationships with stakeholders, enhance brand image, and create long-term positive impacts. One of the key benefits of CSR is its ability to enhance a company's reputation. By committing to responsible business practices, companies can build trust with consumers, investors, and the wider community. This can lead to long-term benefits by fostering customer loyalty, attracting investments, and reducing reputation risks. Additionally, CSR can help companies comply with increasingly stringent regulations related to environmental and social issues. The implementation of CSR can also provide internal benefits to companies. By encouraging employees to engage in social and environmental activities, companies can enhance employee satisfaction and engagement. This can have a positive impact on productivity, employee retention, and the company's image as a good place to work. Furthermore, through CSR programs, companies can expand their business networks, create collaboration opportunities, and broaden their positive impact. Despite the various benefits of implementing CSR, challenges may arise in its implementation. Companies need to manage resources wisely, measure the impact of CSR initiatives, and ensure consistency with the company's values and goals. Additionally, companies need to be transparent in reporting their CSR activities to build trust with stakeholders. By addressing these challenges, companies can optimize the benefits of CSR and create a sustainable positive impact on society and the environment.
Downloads
References
Adamkaite, J., Streimikiene, D., & Rudzioniene, K. (2023). The impact of social responsibility on corporate financial performance in the energy sector: Evidence from Lithuania. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 30(1), 91–104. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2340
An, R., & Ahmad, A. (2023). Examining the Effect of CSR on Financial Performance in China: Agency Cost as Mediator. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(6), e01399. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i6.1399
Hamad, H. A., & Cek, K. (2023). The Moderating Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Financial Performance: Evidence from OECD Countries. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118901
Ibrahim, K. F. A., & Sylvester Onyekachi, A. (2021). Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Investment Efficiency of Quoted Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, 9(11), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i11.2021.4258
Li, J., Fu, T., Han, S., & Liang, R. (2023). Exploring the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance: The Moderating Role of Media Attention. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065023
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Natasha Anjanette Pranata, Yolanda Maghdalena Sihaloho , Hwihanus

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.