Sentiment Analysis of the Tapera Law on Platform X Using Naive Bayes Algorithm
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/ijsecs.v4i3.3077Keywords:
Tapera Law, Sentiment Analysis, Naïve Bayes Method, TwitterAbstract
The implementation of the 2016 Public Housing Savings Law (UU Tapera) aims to help legal and informal workers have decent houses through the management of housing savings funds by BP Tapera. However, when implemented, this program experienced obstacles amidst various problems including the transparency of the fund collection and management system, the unevenness of benefit provision, and variations in public perception. Sentiment analysis was conducted on Twitter data for sentiment regarding the Tapera Law to obtain public perception with Naïve Bayes. This approach classifies sentiment into positive, negative, and neutral. The accuracy of the Analysis Results was 62.47% (343 negative sentiments, 23 neutral, and finally 32 positive sentiments). The public mostly has negative sentiment towards the Tapera Law, because many of them are afraid of losing justice and effectiveness with this policy. These results underline the need to intensify transparency and communication of the benefits of the Tapera Law and its mechanisms to increase public acceptance and trust.
Downloads
References
Margaretha, V. (2024). Mengurai Dampak Kebijakan Tapera Terhadap Masyarakat Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Hukum dan Sosial. Milthree Law Journal, 1(1), 93-118. https://doi.org/10.70565/mlj.v1i1.3.
Sagita, E. (2024). Polemik Tapera: Paradoks Komunikasi Politik Pemerintah Dari Perspektif Teori Komunikasi. ULIL ALBAB: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 3(11), 98-103. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v3i11.5649.
Alfandi, M. I. (2024). Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Terhadap Tapera Pada Media Sosial X Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (Doctoral dissertation, STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma).
Syahputra, R. A., Arifin, R., & Iqbal, M. (2024). Sentiment Analysis on Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat (TAPERA) Program by using Support Vector Machine (SVM). Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing, 8(2), 531-541.
Harahap, E. D., & Kurniawan, R. (2024). Analisis Sentimen Komentar Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Mengenai Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat (TAPERA) Pada Aplikasi X Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes. Jurnal Teknik Informatika UNIKA Santo Thomas, 166-175.
Lasonda, D., Ariningdyah, C., Rahmah, S. M., Miarsa, F. R. D., & Asyraf, A. F. (2024). Analisis Yuridis Terkait Asas Kebebasan Berekspresi dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Penyiaran Terhadap Pembuat Konten. Halu Oleo Law Review, 8(2), 242-257. https://doi.org/10.33561/holrev.v8i2.116.
Thawley, C., Crystallin, M., & Verico, K. (2024). Towards a Higher Growth Path for Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 60(3), 247-282. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2024.2432035.
Budisusetyo, B. B., Dhitya, W. A., Nugroho, A., & Pangestu, G. (2024). Sentiment analysis methods recommendation: A review of ai-based techniques on social media analysis. Procedia Computer Science, 245, 1120-1128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.10.341.
Thufailah, K. K., Albianazwa, B. M., & Ahsanti, D. M. (2024). Sentiment Analysis of Public Opinion on Public Housing Savings Policy (Tapera) on Social Media “X”. Tamalanrea: Journal of Government and Development (JGD), 1(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.69816/jgd.v1i2.35841.
Zulfikar, W. B., Atmadja, A. R., & Pratama, S. F. (2023). Sentiment analysis on social media against public policy using multinomial naive bayes. Scientific Journal of Informatics, 10(1), 25-34. https://doi.org/10.15294/sji.v10i1.39952
Isnain, A. R., Marga, N. S., & Alita, D. (2021). Sentiment analysis of government policy on corona case using naive bayes algorithm. IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems), 15(1), 55-64. https://doi.org/10.22146/IJCCS.60718
Al Fath, M. K., Arini, A., & Hakiem, N. (2020). Sentiment Analysis Of Full Day School Policy Comment Using Naïve Bayes Classifier Algorithm. Sinkron: jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika, 5(1), 107-115. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v5i1.10564
Budiman, B., Wulandari, W., & Habibi, C. (2023). Comparative Analysis of Community Sentiment Against the Implementation of Booster Vaccination in Indonesia Using the K-Nearest Neighbor and Naïve Bayes Classifier Methods. International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research, 3(3), 89-94. https://doi.org/10.46336/ijeer.v3i3.462
Pramudja, S. E., Umaidah, Y., & Suharso, A. (2023). Implementation of Information Gain for Sentiment Analysis of PSE Policy using Naïve Bayes Algorithm. Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing, 7(2), 224-230. https://doi.org/10.30871/jaic.v7i2.6359
Sihombing, E., Halmi Dar, M., & Aini Nasution, F. (2024). Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms in Public Sentiment Analysis of TAPERA Policy. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 5(5), 1089-1098. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v5i5.1164
Fithriasari, K., Jannah, S. Z., & Reyhana, Z. (2020). Deep learning for social media sentiment analysis. Matematika, 99-111. https://doi.org/10.11113/matematika.v36.n2.1226
Abtew, A., Demissie, D., & Kekeba, K. (2023). An Ontology-Driven Machine Learning Applications for Public Policy Analysis from Social Media Data: A Systematic Literature Review. J Curr Trends Comp Sci Res, 2(2), 182-190. https://doi.org/10.33140/jctcsr.02.02.13
Nguyen, H. H. (2024). Enhancing Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Data with Advanced Deep Learning Techniques. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 15(5). https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2024.0150598
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dava Sevtiandra Bimantoro, Rasiban

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.
