Published: 2026-07-02
Pengembangan dan Implementasi Sistem Kontrol Irigasi Tetes Otomatis Berbasis IoT untuk Lahan Pertanian Desa Oeltuah Kabupaten Kupang
DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v6i1.7291
Abstract
Limited air resources and inefficient irrigation practices are major challenges for agricultural management in dryland areas, such as in East Nusa Tenggara Province. Manual irrigation systems result in unmeasured air usage, uneven air distribution, and increased farmer workloads. Therefore, the implementation of efficient and adaptive irrigation technology to environmental conditions is necessary. This Community Service activity aims to implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based automatic irrigation control system using the drip method on the agricultural land of a farmer group in Oeltuah Village, Taebenu District, Kupang Regency. The implementation method includes an initial survey, system design, device construction and installation, system testing, and mentoring for farmer partners. The developed system uses a soil moisture sensor, an ESP32 microcontroller, a Real-Time Clock (RTC) module, a water pump, and a drip irrigation pipe network connected to an internet-based monitoring system. The results of the activity show that the automatic irrigation system operates well and is able to increase the efficiency of air use and regulate watering schedules more consistently. With the support of ongoing mentoring, this technology has the potential to increase agricultural productivity and the development of smart agriculture models (smart farming) in dryland areas.
Keywords
Irrigation Control System; Drip Irrigation; Internet of Things; Agriculture; Oeltuah; Kupang Regency
Article Information
This article has been peer-reviewed and published in the Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (JPMN). The content is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Issue: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
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Section: Articles
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Published: 2026-07-02
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License: CC BY 4.0
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Copyright: © 2026 Authors
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DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v6i1.7291
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Olivia de Haviland Basoeki, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Yohanes S. Peli, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Rochani, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Yusak Mukkun, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Otnial A. Mone, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Johanis W.D. Therik, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Imanuel Ch. Mauko, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
James J. Mauta, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Agustinus Lau Tita, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Heri Hardi, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Syofi M. Lubis, Politeknik Negeri Kupang
Electronics Study Program, Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
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