The Role of Customer Satisfaction in Mediating the Effects of Product Quality and Perceived Price Fairness on Switching Intention: A Study of iPhone Users in Denpasar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit.v6i2.8266Keywords:
Customer satisfaction, Perceived price fairness, Product quality, Switching intention, iPhone usersAbstract
The premium smartphone market has become increasingly competitive, encouraging consumers to evaluate alternative brands based on the value they receive from product performance and pricing. Although the iPhone is widely recognised for its premium positioning, users may still develop intentions to switch when they perceive that the product quality or price no longer provides satisfactory value. This study examines the direct effects of product quality and perceived price fairness on switching intention, while also investigating the mediating role of customer satisfaction among iPhone users in Denpasar. A quantitative approach was adopted by collecting data from 144 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The proposed research model was analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The empirical findings indicate that both product quality and perceived price fairness significantly decrease switching intention while simultaneously exerting positive effects on customer satisfaction. In addition, customer satisfaction partially mediates the relationships between product quality and switching intention and between perceived price fairness and switching intention. These findings suggest that consumers are less likely to consider alternative smartphone brands when they perceive superior product quality and fair pricing, as these perceptions strengthen overall satisfaction. From a managerial perspective, the results highlight the importance of continuously enhancing product quality and implementing pricing strategies that consumers perceive as equitable in order to reinforce customer satisfaction and minimise switching intention.
Downloads
References
Abigail, J., Sari, V. P., & Saputra, D. (2024). The Influence Of Product Quality And Online Shopping Experience (OSE) On Consumer Loyalty Through Customer Satisfaction On Local Skincare Products. Procedia Computer Science, 234, pp. 537-544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.037
Adams, J.S. (1963). Towards an understanding of inequity. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 67(5), pp. 422-436. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0040968
Albari, & Kartikasari, A. (2020). The influence of product quality, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Asian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Family Business, 3(1), 49-64. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i3-37
Althonayan, A., Alhabib, A., Alrasheedi, E., Alqahtani, G., & Saleh, M. A. H. (2015). Customer Satisfaction And Brand Switching Intention: A Study of Mobile Services in Saudi Arabia. Expert Journal of Marketing, 3(2).
Ayuningtyas, A. D. (2024, 1 Oktober). Simak Performa Penjualan iPhone 16, Apa Benar Kurang Diminati?. GoodStats.
Bansal, Harvir S., & Taylor, Shirley F. (1999). The Service Provider Switching Model (SPSM) A Model of Consumer Switching Behavior in the Services Industry. Journal of Service Research, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/109467059922007
Bolton, L.E., Keh, H.T. & Alba, J.W. (2010). How Do Price Fairness Perceptions Differ across Culture?. Journal of Marketing Research, 47(3), pp. 564-576. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.47.3.564
Chuang, Y. F., Chen, C. C., & Tsai, M. L. (2016). Customer satisfaction, switching costs, and customer loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), pp. 5641–5648.
Chubaka Mushagalusa, N., Balemba Kanyurhi, E., Bugandwa Mungu Akonkwa, D., & Murhula Cubaka, P. (2022). Measuring Price Fairness And Its Impact On Consumers’ Trust And Switching Intentions In Microfinance Institutions. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 27(2), pp. 111-135. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41264-021-00102-3
Counterpoint Research. (2024). Global Smartphone Market Share from https://counterpointresearch.com/en/insights/global-smartphone-share
Cronin, J. J., Brady, M. K., & Hult, G. T. M. (2000). Assessing the effects of quality, value, and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions. Journal of Marketing, 64(2), pp. 193–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(00)00028-2
Fitria, A. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image dan Gaya Hidup Hedonis Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Iphone Di Kota Surabaya. SINOMIKA Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 1(4), hal. 965-980. https://doi.org/10.54443/sinomika.v1i4.480
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2021). Marketing management (15th ed.). New York: Pearson Education.
Kotler, Philip T. (2002). Marketing Management. 768. http://www.amazon.co.uk/Marketing-Management-Philip-R-Kotler/dp/0130336297.
Lam, S. Y., Shankar, V., Erramilli, M. K., & Murthy, B. (2004). Customer value, satisfaction, loyalty, and switching costs: an illustration from a business-to-business service context. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 32(3), 293-311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070304263330
Mulyati, V., & Hariyanto, D. (2021). Perception Of Students On The Apple Smartphone As A Lifestyle: Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Smartphone Apple Sebagai Gaya Hidup. Academia Open, 4, 10-21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.4.2021.2029
Norbaiti, N. & Rahmi, W. S. (2020). Pengaruh kualitas produk dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian smartphone Iphone di Banjarmasin. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 1(2), hal. 80-91.
Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of marketing research, 17(4), 460-469. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405
Prabowo, I. K. A., & Suprapti, N. W. S. (2025). The Role Of Customer Satisfaction In Mediating The Effect Of Product Quality On Switching Intention. International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 8(3), pp. 122-132. https://doi.org/10.21744/ijbem.v8n3.2412
Putri, A. N. A., & Bernarto, I. (2023). The Influence of Price Fairness, Promotion, and Perceived Ease of Use on the Repurchase Intention. MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal), 7(1), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.18860/mec-j.v7i1.19585
Sambo, E., Sunday, U. I., Mary, A. M., and John, F. (2022). Impact of Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty. Nigerian Academy of Management Journal, 17(2), 145–155.
Vu, T. M. H., Llosa, S., & Nicod, L. (2020). Analyzing The Effect Of Revenue Management On Customers’ Perceived Fairness, Price Acceptance Acceptance And Switching Intention In The Service Industry. In Colloque Etienne Thil.
Widiastiti, N. M. G., Yasa, N. N. K., & Rahanatha, G. B. (2020). The Role of Brand Image In Mediating The Relationship of Product Quality And Price Fairness With Purchase Decision (A Case Study of the IPhone Product in Denpasar City). International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 7(4), 199-207. https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/IJEMS-V7I4P124
Xia, L., Monroe, K. B., & Cox, J. L. (2004). The price is unfair! A conceptual framework of price fairness perceptions. Journal of marketing, 68(4), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.4.1.42733
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Wayan Lia Kusumaningrum, Gede Bayu Rahanatha

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.
