The Influence of Government Policies and the Berani Cerdas Program of Central Sulawesi Province on the Competence of Scholarship Recipients at Tadulako University

Authors

  • Fahmi Surya Abdi Univeristas Negeri Makassar
  • Isbon Pageno Universitas Tadulako
  • M. Nuralamsyah Universitas Tadulako

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit.v6i1.7342

Keywords:

Government policies, Intelligent courage program, Student competencies

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of government policies and the Central Sulawesi Smart Brave Scholarship Program on student competence at Tadulako University. A quantitative survey approach was employed involving 370 scholarship recipients from the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that the implementation of government policies was perceived at a moderate level (mean = 74.07), while the Smart Brave Program was categorized as fairly effective (mean = 37.39). Student competence was found to be in the good category (mean = 46.46). Regression analysis revealed that government policies and the Smart Brave Program have a significant positive effect on student competence (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the coefficient of determination (R² = 0.576) shows that 57.6% of the variation in student competence can be explained by these two factors. These findings suggest that effective policy implementation and scholarship support play an important role in enhancing students’ competencies and academic development in higher education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Fahmi Surya Abdi, Univeristas Negeri Makassar

    Office Administration Education Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

  • Isbon Pageno, Universitas Tadulako

    Government Science Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Tadulako, Palu City, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

  • M. Nuralamsyah, Universitas Tadulako

    Government Science Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Tadulako, Palu City, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References

Cairney, P. (2019). Understanding public policy: Theories and issues. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Chapman, S. J. (2018). Review of discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2017.1366328

Clemons, R. S., & McBeth, M. K. (2020). Public policy praxis: A case approach for understanding policy and analysis. Routledge.

Collis, J., & Hussey, R. (2021). Business research: A practical guide for students. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage Publications.

Denning, J. T., Marx, B. M., & Turner, L. J. (2019). ProPelled: The effects of grants on graduation, earnings, and welfare. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 11(3), 193–224. https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20180100

Dye, T. (1972). Understanding Public Policy Englewood Cliffs. NY: Prentice-Hall.

Etikan, I., & Bala, K. (2017). Sampling and sampling methods. Biometrics & Biostatistics International Journal, 5(6), 215–217. https://doi.org/10.15406/bbij.2017.05.00149

Field, A. (2024). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage publications limited.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis.

Hanushek, E. A., & Woessmann, L. (2020). Education, knowledge capital, and economic growth. The Economics of Education, 171–182. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815391-8.00014-8

Herbaut, E., & Geven, K. (2020). What works to reduce inequalities in higher education? A systematic review of the (quasi-) experimental literature on outreach and financial aid. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 65, 100442. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2019.100442

Howlett, M. (2023). Designing public policies: Principles and instruments. Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003343431

Marginson, S. (2019). Limitations of human capital theory. Studies in Higher Education, 44(2), 287–301. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1359823

Merindol, R., & Walther, A. (2017). Materials learning from life: concepts for active, adaptive and autonomous molecular systems. Chemical Society Reviews, 46(18), 5588–5619. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CS00738D

Mulder, M. (2016). Competence theory and research: A synthesis. In Competence-based vocational and professional education: Bridging the worlds of work and education (pp. 1071–1106). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41713-4_50

Page, L. C., Kehoe, S. S., Castleman, B. L., & Sahadewo, G. A. (2019). More than dollars for scholars: The impact of the Dell Scholars Program on college access, persistence, and degree attainment. Journal of Human Resources, 54(3), 683–725. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.54.3.0516.7935R1

Reza, F., & Widodo, T. (2013). The Impact of Education on Economic Growth in Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Economy & Business, 28(1), 23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.6228

Simon, H., & March, J. (2015). Administrative behavior and organizations. In Organizational Behavior 2 (pp. 41–59). Routledge.

Succi, C., & Canovi, M. (2020). Soft skills to enhance graduate employability: comparing students and employers’ perceptions. Studies in Higher Education, 45(9), 1834–1847. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1585420

Taherdoost, H. (2022). What are different research approaches? Comprehensive review of qualitative, quantitative, and mixed method research, their applications, types, and limitations. Journal of Management Science & Engineering Research, 5(1), 53–63.

Tomlinson, M. (2018). Conceptions of the value of higher education in a measured market. Higher Education, 75(4), 711–727. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-017-0165-6

Valero, A. (2021). Education and economic growth. In The Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Education (pp. 555–582). Routledge.

Wirajing, M. A. K., Nchofoung, T. N., & Etape, F. M. (2023). Revisiting the human capital–economic growth nexus in Africa. SN Business & Economics, 3(7), 115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-023-00494-5

Downloads

Published

2026-06-08

How to Cite

Abdi, F. S., Pageno, I., & Nuralamsyah, M. (2026). The Influence of Government Policies and the Berani Cerdas Program of Central Sulawesi Province on the Competence of Scholarship Recipients at Tadulako University. International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology, 6(1), 808-820. https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit.v6i1.7342